It has been a year of advancement, evolution, and examination for knowledge workers.
The Knowledge Work Demand Index
Enterprises are facing an unprecedented talent gap, but are they relying on an old approach to solve it?
Section 01 Demand
The demand for knowledge workers is surging.
COVID-19 pushed businesses to accelerate their digital transformations by as much as 6 years in the United States1. Knowledge workers are driving this innovation for enterprises. In order to keep up, employers have to evolve. But that’s a challenge for a country and localized markets with significant talent gaps.
The average enterprise is hiring for 66 knowledge worker jobs. With half of all roles taking at least 30 days to hire, that's the equivalent of three cumulative years spent recruiting talent that needs to be hired now.
Enterprises in the Consumer and Technology
industries are hiring the most knowledge workers.
35%
Consumer
25%
Technology
11%
Healthcare
10%
Industrial
10%
Finance
5%
Media,
Entertainment,
Telecommunications
4%
Other
Consumer includes Retail, CPG, Auto and Travel businesses. Finance includes Banking, Financial Services and Insurance businesses.
While talent hubs like New York City, San Francisco, and Seattle are
no surprise, Denver and Dallas round out the top five metro
areas hiring knowledge workers. Up-and-coming hiring markets
like Austin, Charlotte2, and San Diego also join the leaderboard.
Section 02 Data Snapshot
Data snapshot
360000 +
open jobs analyzed.
150000 +
open knowledge worker
positions identified.
600 +
enterprises.
Data includes enterprises from the S&P 500, Forbes Cloud 100, Bessemer Venture Partners Cloud Index.
800 +
talent.
Global knowledge workers participated in the survey.
Section 03 Tech Talent
All companies are
becoming tech companies.
While knowledge workers are in high demand, tech workers who specialize in data science, product, engineering, and design are critical to business growth. And it’s not just Technology companies who need them. Half of open tech roles are being hired in industries outside of Technology that need to accelerate their digital
Outside of the Technology industry, enterprises in Industrial and Consumer industries are trying to hire the most tech talent.
Consumer includes Retail, CPG, Auto and Travel businesses.
Finance includes Banking, Financial Services and Insurance businesses.
Section 04 Remote Work
The Remote Work Revolution of 2020 isn’t translating into mass opportunities for remote- first knowledge work jobs.
While the past year would suggest more and more companies are going remote, only 6% of open knowledge worker roles are actually hiring as remote-first. In a post-COVID world, it seems that enterprises are still wed to an office-first culture.
While the past year would suggest more and more companies are going remote, only 6% of open knowledge worker roles are actually hiring as remote-first. In a post-COVID world, it seems that enterprises are still wed to an office-first culture.
While the past year would suggest more and more companies are going remote, only 6% of open knowledge worker roles are actually hiring as remote-first. In a post-COVID world, it seems that enterprises are still wed to an office-first culture.
-
1
Maximus
-
2
Medallia
-
3
Dropbox
-
4
Crowdstrike
-
5
Stryker
-
6
PerkinElmer
-
7
New Relic
-
8
Equinix
-
9
Okta
-
10
Intuit
Enterprises with more than 50 open roles with the highest percentage
of remote-first roles out of total knowledge worker roles open.
These remote-minded organizations in the top 10 all share something in common — a technology- focused business.
Technology companies have a broader acceptance of a remote-first approach than more traditional industries.
But don’t be fooled, even within the Technology sector, far more roles are tied to an office than are offering a remote-first position.
Figure 10
Share of open remote-first jobs compared to
total open knowledge worker jobs per sector
Open knowledge worker jobs
Share of remote-first jobs per sector
Consumer
Finance
Healthcare
Industrial
Technology
Consumer
Finance
Healthcare
Industrial
Technology
Companies headquartered in the West boast the highest number of knowledge worker job openings, as well as the highest percentage of remote roles.
While that may not be shocking given the Bay Area's big tech epicenter, it’s a stark contrast to the strong demand for knowledge workers in the South, which has the lowest percentage of remote work roles.
This dichotomy is indicative of the larger problem employers find themselves in: there are not enough localized knowlege workers to fill roles, yet they have a limited remote work strategy to get more talent inside the organization.
Section 05 Expectations
The job expectations of talent
are evolving.
If enterprises want to meet their hiring and innovation goals, they need to meet the evolving needs of talent. This means going from centralized to decentralized models of work and moving beyond the traditional employment benefits of the past and providing the one benefit talent care about the most: freedom.
In conjunction with the jobs analysis, Braintrust also surveyed 800 global knowledge workers to learn about the needs and expectations of talent.
83%
of knowledge workers had to learn new skills last year.
37%
of those had to learn a significant number of new skills while others had to relearn “everything.”
of knowledge workers who are not freelancers say financial stability is the reason they choose traditional employment.
What’s stopping them from making the leap?
-
1
Finding quality, consistent work
-
2
Managing administrative duties like taxes
-
3
Getting started
Figure 13
Reasons to prefer a full time job over freelancing
What freelancers say
about security and motivation.
If I could redefine security for myself now it would be that I feel more in control of my time, take a vacation without the need for approval and for as long as I want. Security is knowing I have the autonomy to work from anywhere, knowing I'm bringing valuable solutions, deciding the clients I want to work with. When I worked as a full-time employee I felt I was losing my time, I was stuck, trapped, not growing.
Andreia Treptow
Design Strategist
Freelancing doesn’t offer more or less security than being an employee. The only thing you get as an employee is maybe a severance package if you are let go. But usually as contractors we are paid more to offset that. In either situation, though, you can be without work at a day’s notice. I find that freelancing actually offers greater flexibility, as you can line up clients and even afford your own downtime, if you factor all that into your rates.
Bill Pairaktaridis
Senior Frontend Developer
Security means autonomy, agency, and unlimited potential. It’s up to you.
Shayne Heathfield
UX & Visual Designer
Section 06 Predictions
How enterprises will adapt.
The Knowledge Work Demand Index illustrates three major trends:
1
Broad demand across every industry for skilled knowledge workers
2
Extended hiring cycles for those roles
3
Limited adoption of remote work policies geared to workers' desires
Prediction 1
Enterprises will double remote-first roles in the next year.
In order to compete for talent and to ultimately build successful teams, enterprises will recognize that the four walls of a corporate office can no longer define who can be hired. They will augment local teams with remote contributors to efficiently grow talent and expertise. Decentralizing their teams will open the door to a global talent market.
Prediction 2
Independent workers will be everywhere in an organization, and no one will notice.
Enterprises will find contributors outside of traditional full time employment. Recognizing where freelance and independent knowledge workers can be placed across decentralized teams will reduce lengthy hiring processes and drive results faster in a rapidly evolving business landscape.
If you don't have to bring someone into your office, it opens up the set of people you're willing to consider for a job. I think that this forced experimentation meant that some firms or some leaders who didn't think that this would have been possible have now realized that they can pull off different models relative to what they had experience with.
Professor Chris Stanton
Harvard Business School
The future of work presents as much opportunity as it does change.
Download the full report
For enterprises, it gives them the ability to accelerate innovation and get access to top talent they would have previously not had access to. For talent, it gives them the opportunity to align their careers and the projects they work on with the values they care about most. These aligned incentives have the ability to dramatically reshape how we live, work, and innovate in today’s world.
Section 07Methodology
Our methodology
Jobs analysis
367,822 open jobs analyzed in Q2 2021 across 649 companies on the S&P 500, Forbes Cloud
100, and Bessemer Venture Partners Cloud Index. This report focuses on the 155,235
open jobs for knowledge workers.
Survey
808 knowledge worker respondents from two datasets:
— 675 representative sample of Americans, 85% are employed, 15% are freelancers
— Global Braintrust Talent, 22% are employed, 78% are freelancers.
Jobs analysis
Tech role: Jobs with titles including Software Engineering, Data Science, Product Manage-ment and Design related to software products.
Knowledge worker: Roles that do not include shift or seasonal work, involve driving, or take place in a location other than an office or home.